Mental health library

Starting therapy: a guide for first-timers

Most people wait years before they book a first session, often because nobody ever explained what therapy actually is. These guides walk through it step by step, from choosing between a psychologist and a psychiatrist to what you will be asked in the first fifty minutes.

Common questions about starting therapy

How do I know if I need therapy?

If something has been affecting your sleep, work, relationships or enjoyment of life for more than a couple of weeks, or you keep coming back to the same worry, it is worth talking to someone. You do not need to be at breaking point.

Is online therapy as good as face to face?

For anxiety, depression and many other common problems, research and NHS services have found video therapy works well for most people. What matters most is the fit between you and the professional.

What is the difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist?

A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who can diagnose and, where licensed, prescribe medication. A psychologist is trained in talking therapies and assessment and does not prescribe.

How many sessions will I need?

Many people feel a difference within six to twelve sessions for a focused problem such as panic or mild depression. Longer-standing difficulties can take more. You can review progress with your professional at any point.

Can I have therapy in Urdu or Punjabi?

Yes. On Therapy O'Clock you can filter professionals by language, including Urdu, Punjabi, Pashto, Saraiki and English, and mix languages in the same session if that is how you speak at home.

Will my family find out?

Not from us or your professional. Sessions are private, messages stay on the platform, and professionals keep what you say confidential except in rare safety situations explained at the start.

What if I do not like my therapist?

That happens and it is not a failure. You can book a different professional at any time; a good fit makes a real difference to how well therapy works.

Do I need a GP referral?

Not for private online therapy. In the UK you can also refer yourself to NHS Talking Therapies in England, though waiting times vary.

How much does a session cost?

Each professional on Therapy O'Clock sets their own fee for a 50-minute session, shown on their profile before you book. You pay per session, with no subscription.

What do I need for an online session?

A phone, tablet or computer with a camera, a steady internet connection and somewhere you will not be overheard. Headphones help if you share a home.

Is therapy only for serious mental illness?

No. Most people come with everyday struggles: stress, low mood, family conflict, grief, worry or feeling stuck. Therapy is for anyone who wants support to think and feel better.

Need help right now?

If you might act on thoughts of harming yourself, or someone is in danger, call your emergency number now. Free, confidential support:

  • United Kingdom Samaritans 116 123 (free, any time) · NHS 111 · emergency 999
  • Ireland Samaritans 116 123 · text HELLO to 50808 · emergency 112 or 999
  • United Arab Emirates National support line 800 4673 · emergency 999 (ambulance 998)
  • Canada Suicide Crisis Helpline 988 (call or text) · emergency 911